老虎是保护动物吗,请问老虎是猫科动物吗?
最近有很多热心网友都十分关心老虎是保护动物吗,请问老虎是猫科动物吗?这个问题。还有一部分人想了解老虎是猫科动物吗。对此,和记百科小编「红莺绿柳」收集了相关的教程,希望能给你带来帮助。
老虎是一级保护动物。由于野外栖息地碎片化,老虎成为珍稀濒危物种,被列为《濒危野生动植物种国际贸易公约》CITES附录Ⅰ级保护动物,《世界自然保护联盟濒危物种红色名录》濒危动物。
通常捕食大型哺乳动物,包括各种野鹿、野羊、野牛、野猪、马鹿、水鹿、狍、麝、麂等有蹄类动物,偶而亦捕食野禽,秋季亦采食浆果和大型昆虫等。每次食肉量为17 - 22千克,体形大的每顿可达30千克,然后6天里不用吃肉。有时也捕捉各种小动物,像鸟类、猴子、鱼等。为了帮助消化,它们也会偶尔啃点草。如果食物吃不完,它们也会把剩下的藏起来,通常是距离水源不远的地方,等过几天再来吃。
答:是。老虎是猫科动物,猫科动物分为三亚科,分别是猎豹亚科、猫亚科、豹亚科,老虎属于其中的猫亚科,猫科动物的头骨特点为吻部短、颧宽较大,超过颅全长一半以上,且捕食采取背后偷袭和锁喉窒息的方法,老虎的习性符合猫科动物的特性,因此老虎是猫科动物。
【英文介绍/For English】:
Tigers are first-class protected animals. Due to the fragmentation of wild habitats, tigers have become a rare and endangered species, and are listed as CITES Appendix I protected animals of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, and endangered animals on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
Usually prey on large mammals, including various wild deer, wild sheep, bison, wild boar, red deer, sambar, roe deer, musk deer, muntjac and other ungulates, occasionally wild birds, and berries and large insects in autumn . Eat 17 - 22 kg of meat per meal, up to 30 kg per meal for larger ones, and then go without meat for 6 days. Sometimes also catch various small animals, such as birds, monkeys, fish and so on. To aid digestion, they also occasionally nibble on grass. If they cant finish the food, they also hide the rest, usually not far from a water source, and wait a few days to eat it.
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