上元节为什么叫上元节,请问上元节为什么改为元宵节?
最近有很多热心网友都十分关心上元节为什么叫上元节,请问上元节为什么改为元宵节?这个问题。还有一部分人想了解上元节为什么改为元宵节。对此,和记百科小编「云淡月浅」收集了相关的教程,希望能给你带来帮助。
叫上元节是由于道教的三元说,道教曾把一年中的正月十五称为上元节,七月十五为中元节,十月十五为下元节,合称三元。随着社会和时代的变迁,因为正月是农历的元月,古人称夜为宵,所以又称正月十五为元宵节。主要有赏花灯、吃汤圆、猜灯谜、放烟花等一系列传统民俗活动。
上元节习俗:
1、猜灯谜:又称打灯谜,是中国独有的富有民族风格的一种汉族民俗文娱活动形式,是从古代就开始流传的元宵节特色活动。
2、舞狮子:是我国一项传统的民间体育活动,起源于南北朝时期。每当爆竹一声除旧岁时,在我国广阔的土地上,传统的舞狮活动就伴随着送暖的春风和欢乐的锣鼓,出现的地方有城镇和农村。
3、吃元宵:是一个中国古老的一个传统节日习俗,意喻团团圆圆、平平安安。多在元宵节吃,也有当点心吃,一般有多种馅料,其中黑芝麻馅的最为常见,元宵除了一般种类的,还有酒酿小圆子等种类。
因正月十五上元节主要活动是晚上的吃汤圆赏月,后来节日名称演化为元宵节。
【英文介绍/For English】:
It is called Shangyuan Festival because of Taoisms "three yuan theory". Taoism once called the fifteenth day of the first lunar month as the Shangyuan Festival, the fifteenth day of the seventh lunar month as the Zhongyuan Festival, and the fifteenth day of the October as the Xiayuan Festival. "Trinity". With the changes of society and times, because the first month is the first month of the lunar calendar, the ancients called the night "Xiao", so the fifteenth day of the first month is also called the Lantern Festival. There are mainly a series of traditional folk activities such as viewing lanterns, eating glutinous rice balls, guessing lantern riddles, and setting off fireworks.
New Years Day customs:
1. Guessing lantern riddles: Also known as playing lantern riddles, it is a unique form of Chinese folk entertainment with a rich national style. It is a special Lantern Festival activity that has been circulating since ancient times.
2. Lion dance: It is a traditional folk sports activity in my country, which originated in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Every time the firecrackers blow away the old year, in the vast land of our country, the traditional lion dance is accompanied by the warm spring breeze and joyful gongs and drums, which appear in towns and villages.
3. Eating Lantern Festival: It is an ancient Chinese traditional festival custom, which means reunion and peace. It is mostly eaten during the Lantern Festival, and it is also eaten as a snack. Generally, there are a variety of fillings, among which black sesame filling is the most common. In addition to the general types of Lantern Festival, there are also types of fermented rice balls.
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